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Income Tax

  2008-09 2007-08
Starting rate band to *£2,320 £2,230
   Tax Rate *10% 10%
Basic rate band £36,000 £32,370
   Basic rate 20% 22%
   Savings rate 20% 20%
   Dividend ordinary rate 10% 10%
Higher Rate - income over £36,000 £34,600
   Higher Tax Rate 40% 40%
   Dividend upper rate 32.5% 32.5%
*10% starting rate only available for savings income up to £2,320.  Not applicable if taxable non-savings income exceeds £2,320.    
Allowances that Reduce Taxable Income    
Personal allowances (PA)    
  - under 65                                               £5,435 £5,225
  - 65 to 74 £9,030 £7,550
  - 75 and over                                             £9,180 £7,690
Allowances that Reduce Tax    
Married couples allowance (MCA)    
   Tax reduction    
    - 74                           £653.50 £628.50
    - 75 and over £662.50 £636.50
     
Ages are as at the end of the tax year.  The age related allowances are progressively withdrawn if income exceeds £21,800 £20,900
Minimum PA £5,435 £5,225
Minimum MCA tax reduction £254 £244
Tax Shelters    
Enterprise Investment Scheme up to     **£500,000 £400,000
Venture Capital Trust up to    £200,000 £200,000
Rent a room exempt on gross annual rent £4,250 £4,250
Construction Industry Scheme deduction rate 20/30% 20/30%
 ** start date subject to European Commission approval